Archive for the ‘Home Improvement’ Category
Heating and cooling – Here are some suggestions and recommendations
Foil type radiant barrier insulation
In order to stay cool in the summer yet warm in the winter, place radiant barrier insulation in the attic, and save money on your energy bills. In summertime the sun heats your roof and the heat passes into your attic, you have two ways to handle this heat: employ traditional insulation, or use radiant barrier insulation. Traditional insulation blocks some of the attic heat, but a good deal of it goes into the rooms below.
Having a reflective side, the radiant barrier re-directs 97% of the heat back towards the roof, so you can turn off your air conditioner. When things get cold in the winter months the radiant barrier reflects the heat back into the house, saving on heating bills. A supporting material such as cardboard, kraft paper, or plywood sheathing is given a thin coating of aluminum, and the result is radiant barrier insulation. You can find radiant barrier insulation that’s been fiber reinforced for durability and ease of handling. Avoid cutting corners with bubble insulation, as changes in temperature invariably cause the bubbles to deflate and the metal plates surrounding the bubbles might eventually touch.
Fiberglass insulation
Nowadays, the most popular form of insulation utilized in residential applications is fiberglass rolls, which are most often available in widths perfect for fitting into the spaces between wall studs and between joists. The large, pink rolls of fiberglass insulation are a common sight. Blown in insulation is used for spaces where accessibility is too difficult, such as eaves and smaller crawl spaces. Using this kind of insulation, small pieces of fiber are actually forced into the area by means of specialized equipment. To help prevent settling, which would diminish its effectiveness, a lot of the blow-in products come with a special adhesive that holds all of the fiber pieces from moving. Another potential problem with blow-in insulation is the mess. If you disturb the stuff, it could wind up everywhere, like on the carpet and in your hair and down your shirt. So, if you are thinking of using your attic as a storage area, it will be advisable to install the pink rolls and then cover the joists with plywood.
This will give you the added benefit of providing even more insulation for the house. You may also place plywood on top of the blow-in fiberglass, but installing the rolls is really so much easier, quicker, and less costly.
Listed here are some of the many other websites which handle home heating, cooling and insulation issues. You can click on this link to find out about foam insulation. Another source of support will be Buy Energy Efficient Space Heaters which has posted information and recommendations concerning energy efficient space heaters. Similar articles relating to home heating, cooling and insulation and home insulation will be found at Buy Home Insulation.
Concrete tips
Protecting concrete
Many distinct reasons exist for why a person would choose to use a concrete coating for their garage floor, patio or driveway. Your initial task should be to analyze the state of the concrete and repairing and cleaning the areas that need it.
Your next job is to figure out what types of abuse your concrete will almost certainly be subjected to, as this can influence which kind of concrete coating will work best. A few of the main problems faced by concrete are chemicals, abrasion, impact, and thermal shock. Additional elements that could affect which kind of concrete coating is best for you are appearance, installation requirements, and the desired life expectancy of the surface.
You will have many different options with regards to installing a concrete coating. The most frequently available polymers are epoxies and polyurethanes. Even though each product will have its own advantages and disadvantages, generally urethanes have a reputation of delivering excellent abrasion and wear resistance, good gloss retention, and good resistance to both stains and chemicals. Epoxy concrete coatings will be solvent-free and work well for chemical and abrasion resistance. They will be a good choice for crack repair, for overlays and for toppings. More recent formulations of concrete coatings are manufactured from an epoxy urethane hybrid that offers excellent thermal and stress reduction and excellent shock resistance. The correct thickness will depend on which product you select and the application. Additionally it is important to determine whether you would like the floor to be decorative and if you want a smooth or textured surface.
After assessing your budget you must be concerned that frequently low-cost systems tend not to give the kind of safeguard you actually need and might end up costing you more over time. Take care of your concrete and it will give you many years of service.
Protecting your home’s concrete
Every concrete structure is subject to cracking and as a homeowner you will want to water-proof these surfaces with an epoxy resin sealant. The minute you notice a small crack in concrete anywhere around your property it is wise to apply as many coats of sealant as necessary to safeguard it from further damage. When the cracks are major it probably won’t be enough to apply a sealer, as you could be faced with serious structural issues that will require an inspection by a professional. Another advantage to sealants is that the surface is easier to clean and maintain, such as any stain on a garage floor or grease on a concrete countertop. It may require a week to apply and dry two or three coats of sealer, but after that there is little maintenance needed and just about anyone can do this. Condensation within the basement is another reason not to neglect any minor cracks in the walls and floors, as mold can easily develop there.
To continue exploring the category of residential concrete, clicking on these sites may be helpful. Want further advice about concrete restoration? If that is the case, visiting Concrete Restoration Planning would be a good idea. Could you also be interested in decorative concrete? Then Create Decorative Concrete should be helpful. Additionally, one may have questions concerning exterior basement waterproofing and might find Home Basement Waterproofing to be of value.
Heaters and air conditioners
Propane space heaters
Whenever you need efficiently heat a modest-sized room you might want to consider a propane space heater, but be informed of all the safety considerations first. You should always read the manufacturer’s instruction manual before using a propane heater and determine the restrictions that may be placed on the use of propane fuel, as in the case of landlords who may prohibit their tenants from using one. There are two basic types of propane heaters, radiant heaters and circulation heaters, and there are important differences in their operation: radiant heaters, also known as infrared heaters, are vent-free and heat the objects in a room before heating the air, whereas circulation heaters blow warmed air into the room. Safety considerations while using propane heaters might lead you to install the heater on a wall to avoid pets and small children from touching them, and a lot of heaters have automatic shut-off features which activate when the room reaches a preset temperature. The capacity of the heater always needs to match the size of the room, otherwise the room can overheat if the heater is too big, or have cold spots if the heater is too small. One frequent error individuals make is utilizing an outdoor heater within an enclosed space, as there exists a carbon monoxide hazard which must be avoided at all costs. Two major safety issues: never put flammable liquids near a heater, and never go to sleep with the propane heater left on or otherwise unsupervised. Lastly, never purchase a used heater or accept an old one from your grandpa since safety codes are always changing and you should always obtain a new heater to ensure that all safety features are available.
Home Dehumidifiers
A lot of professionals concur that residential dehumidifiers reduce moisture in the air and can be an effective way to minimize complications produced by asthma and sinus infections. Home dehumidifiers contain fans which push warm air onto cold metal coils, and that creates a buildup of condensation. Water produced by the condensation trickles into an enclosed bucket, then the cold air passes through a set of warm coils and the room is returned to room temperature.
An adverse result of too much moisture in the air is the potential growth of mold and mildew inside the home, which can produce serious harm to human health if not removed. For the best health and comfort, professionals say relative humidity must always be between thirty and fifty. Sinus infections and asthma have been shown to be reduced or eliminated using home dehumidifiers, by keeping away dust mites (microscopic insects living in the rugs, bedding and clothing in most homes), according to the National Institute of Health (NIH). Home dehumidifiers will be a beneficial upgrade to any living room, bedroom, office or even basement.
The matter of home heating, cooling and insulation could concern numerous subjects. The following links will bring you to different sites that may be of interest. As an example, when you have an interest in underfloor heating information, then Under Floor Heating Tips will have a lot of helpful information. Similar articles relating to home heating, cooling and insulation and easy diy heating are located at Easy DIY Heating.
Plumbing advice
Replace your old, inefficient water heater for a money-saving instant hot water heater
If being the last one in the shower once the hot water turns cold is a major irritant, then invest in a brand new instant hot water heater and ship that old conventional tank heater to the garbage dump where it belongs. Instant water heaters, also normally referred to as on-demand or instantaneous heaters, are tankless and work only when you need hot water. Both gas and electric-powered instant heaters are simple to set up compared to tank heaters, but because gas-powered instant heaters need venting it makes installing them a little trickier than electrics. Cold showers are a common experience with old fashioned hot water heaters, because once everyone else in your family (or apartment building) has showered the whole tank has to re-heat. The one nice thing about old fashioned hot water tanks is the very short time you have to wait for the water to get hot, whereas with an instant hot water heater it is determined by how cold the water is when it gets turned on. Having a savings of 20% to 50% on your energy costs is another important benefit of instant water heaters, since traditional water tanks have to stay hot all the time while instant water heaters only work when the water is on. All instant hot water heaters will save you cash, but while gas-powered instant heaters are more cost-effective than electric models, the use of propane and other gases involve ventilation concerns. Old fashioned hot water tanks can cause scalding injuries, so instant hot water heaters will not only be more economical than tank systems, but more environmentally sound, convenient, comfortable, and safe.
Hot water heaters for multi-tenant buildings
There are a variety of factors that will determine which type of commercial water heater is right for your needs. A particularly critical decision you will have to make is what type of fuel you will use to operate the unit. The three main options you will face when it comes to fuel are oil, electricity and gas, with gas being the one that tends to fluctuate in cost the most. How big the heater is will play a significant role in determining if it will meet your needs. When determining the correct size always shop for a unit that can fulfill all of your demands during peak usage. In lots of businesses the rate of hot water use can fluctuate greatly depending on the time of day and the number of people in the building. When comparing units be sure to know their energy ratings to have a full idea of which ones will help you save money and conserve energy.
Not able to locate the advice you need from the above articles? Perhaps the following sites will be more appropriate. For instance, when you have an interest in water treatment systems, then Clean Water Treatment has a lot of useful advice. Do you also have interest in farmhouse sinks on sale? Also, there are other articles available for corner sinks at New Corner Sinks.
Plumbing recommendations
Gourmet faucets
Having hot and cold water running in your house once was a simple matter of pulling a lever or turning a knob, but nowadays plumbing fixtures are stylish decor accents that could add a lot to the quality of your life. Plumbing fixtures have never been so decorative and functional, and are available in a wide range of designs, styles, and finishes, as well as a great selection of materials including nickel, brass, copper, stainless steel, porcelain, and chrome. Whether you choose sleek, polished chrome faucets for a contemporary look, or Victorian style bronze fixtures to match a more old-fashioned interior design plan, you can match your plumbing fixtures with the look you desire. Two of the best aspects of replacing old fixtures are the relative low cost of gourmet plumbing fixtures, and the relative simplicity with which they are installed, as it only requires a professional plumber about 15 minutes to replace a faucet. The finish on new fixtures are also available in a variety that includes polished, brushed, weathered, natural and even black, so you will have a lot to consider besides choosing between knobs and handles. The least expensive plumbing fixture, polished chrome, is also the most popular material, but it is probably not the most striking in regards to decorative value. You can research a lot of the styles, designs and materials on the Internet, but don’t think twice about going down to your local home improvement store and check out the faucets first hand. Modern faucets can also provide such special features as water filters manufactured into the faucet, and anti-scalding valves which set a upper limit temperature and prevent painful mishaps.
Bathroom faucets and fixtures
The number and size of the holes in the sink or vanity will limit your choice of which basic type of faucet you put in, split set or single piece. If your faucet merges the hot and cold outlets then it is a single piece faucet, whereas if the hot and cold water are kept separate it is a split set faucet. The accessibility of the water pipes will indicate how tricky your task might be mounting new faucets, because the effort will be simple when the sink itself is new and the faucets can be installed prior to mounting the sink, or the job can be harder if you have to get beneath an existing sink. Bright chrome has become the material of choice nowadays for new faucets, as they don’t scratch or show wear and tear, and are easily cleaned with soapy water. If you’ve got a dripping faucet it can disturb the heck out of you, however they can be quickly fixed once you determine the kind of valve your faucet uses. Disc, cartridge, compression and ball valves are the most common kinds of household faucet valves restricting the water flow. Although the cordial folks at the local home center can help identify the proper parts you will need to repair a leaking faucet, it will be easier if you have the original instruction manual for faucet installation. Finally, you should think about the dangers of water temperature variations in showers and baths, which include scalding and thermal shock, and check to see if the shower faucet has pressure-balance valves, which the US Government requires for new home construction.
If you find the above articles of value, you might also run across more advice concerning home plumbing at the following sites. For instance, when you have an interest in diy plumbing, then DIY Plumbing Guide will have plenty of helpful advice. One can also follow this link to learn about stainless steel kitchen sinks.
Home concrete
Concrete repair
Concrete is one material that demands a definite amount of attention to prevent minor cracks and gaps from developing into major damage. The water content in concrete will eventually dry out, leaving small gaps in it that can grow larger if the material weakens significantly. Every concrete structure that is used heavily will sooner or later need maintenance, including roadways, bridges, driveways, sidewalks and the patio in your backyard. The extent that concrete is damaged depends on how much time the damage is permitted to go on, the effect of hard weather, and how much wear and tear it regularly sustains. The strategy a homeowner needs to take to concrete restoration is frequently close inspections and be prepared to use a sealing agent at the first sign of cracking or chipping. It isn’t beyond anyone’s abilities to perform this project, as all that is required is to go down to to a hardware store for the right tools and equipment. In cases of major damage it is likely beyond the capabilities of most homeowners to replace their concrete, in which case a professional contractor should be called.
Concrete molds
Take a look at any modern home and it is quite likely that you will find something made with concrete molds. Yard decorations, house ornaments, walkways and countertops are among the various items which can be produced from concrete molds. You can construct castings by making your own molds, which can be a fairly straightforward process.
You must figure out if a regular wheelbarrow or a portable cement mixer would be more appropriate when mixing cement, depending on the size and scope of the project. Calculate how much cement you will need based on the size of the project, and be certain to use cement capable of withstanding 5,000 lbs per sq. in. of pressure. Next, mix the concrete and check it for the appropriate thickness, which will be about the consistency of oatmeal. If the mix is too thick you will need to add water until the right thickness is reached. Pour the concrete into the mold and let it harden for a day or so prior to taking it out of the mold.
These are a couple of Internet sites that should be useful in exploring the category of residential concrete. As an example, when you are interested in concrete sealers, then Best Concrete Sealers has a lot of useful advice. Here is a link that will also take you to a site relating to concrete forms.
Tips for home heating and cooling
About radiant heating
Radiation, conduction, and convection are the three methods in which heat is transferred, and this article addresses radiant heat, in which people and objects in a room , and not the air around them, are warmed by a separate heating source . Basically, there can be one of three ways to use radiant floor heating, including systems that use hot water, those that use electricity, and those that use hot air. Because air is an inefficient medium for holding on to heat, it is rarely used anymore and is considered obsolete. Electric radiant heat is comparable to having an electric blanket installed underneath the floor since it involves a network of thin electric cables put under such flooring as stone, tile, hardwood or laminated materials. Undoubtedly, the most popular form of radiant heating is hydronics, which involves the steady pumping of hot water from a boiler through a network of tubes installed under the floors. Hydronic radiant heat systems will allow more options for room-to-room temperature control as long as you install a system that regulates the hot water flow rate in the individual tubing loops in each room. Both electric and hydronic radiant heating systems use one of two installation procedures, either “dry” installation,in which the water tubing or electric cables are put between sheets of plywood under the flooring, or “wet” installations which embed the tubing or cables in concrete. When selecting the most suitable flooring to go along with your new radiant floor heating system, keep in mind that ceramic tile works best with radiant heat, and solid, non-laminated hardwood covered by carpeting is the least effective.
Radiant home heating
Utilizing water to produce radiant heat is an application that has been in vogue since the widespread use of hot water radiators in the 1940′s, but using water for cooling is a more recent development. Hydronic radiant heat utilizes steam or hot water to heat a surface which then warms the individuals or objects in the surrounding room or area, instead of simply heating the air around an object, which is what occurs with conventional heating systems. When a surface is cooled down in a radiant cooling system, that surface takes in the heat from the surrounding area, specifically the body heat generated by people in the room. Through a network of pipes embedded into the ceiling, floor, or walls, both hydronic radiant heating and cooling systems pump water to cool or heat those surfaces, and then the people or objects in the room. Since heat always rises, the most efficient installation of radiant heating is the floor, and the best place for radiant cooling is in the ceiling where heat is absorbed more readily. Radiant cooling systems are more difficult to set up than radiant heating systems, as you need to handle the humidity and the necessity to supply fresh air and ventilation. Traditional heating and cooling systems, which pump hot or cold air into the room through ducts, are not as energy effective as radiant systems, which will warm or cool you directly. As a home do-it-yourself project the installation of radiant cooling or heating systems may be too difficult to accomplish, so you are advised to call up a professional to do the work.
You will be able to find lots of different sites that handle home heating, cooling and insulation topics. This link will take you to a site relating to electric radiant floors. A similar resource is Gas Furnace Care which has posted suggestions and recommendations for gas furnaces. Other posts concerning home heating, cooling and insulation and heating with radiators will be found on Home Heating With Radiators.
Recommendations for improving your home
Tin ceiling tiles
Direct from the 19th century tin ceiling tiles are coming back as they look cool and are simple for most homeowners to put in. Fancy plaster decorations were considered out-of-date a couple hundred years ago when tin tiles were originally introduced, because the metal tiles could create the same complex shapes as plaster, but were easier to install and less expensive. Tin tiles were subsequently made obsolete by the introduction of wallboard and the evolution of simpler tastes in home decor, however since those old tiles have stayed in such beautiful shape over the years they are back in demand. The increase in new interest in these ceiling tiles extends from the homeowner who desires a more traditional feel to the home builders who want to take advantage of the hot retro trends. The comeback of these tiles has attracted the attention of a lot of interior designers, providing them additional options for simple, inexpensive and attractive home decor designs. The old shapes normally used a couple of centuries ago are being recreated, but new custom designs are also favorites of designers and homeowners. In the 19th century tin tiles were decorated to look like plaster, however the appearance of the original tin is getting more and more fashionable, along with the additions of silver, copper and antique finishes. Tin ceiling tiles are offered in a broader range of quality designs, either pre-finished or unfinished, however it is suggested that you obtain the top grade of metal which you can afford.
Bathroom repairs
Nearly everyone spends more time than they realize in the bathroom both relaxing and doing a variety of tasks. You can set up the perfect space for putting on makeup and taking a relaxing soak in the bathtub by refurbishing this room. Prior to beginning a bathroom renovation project it will be essential to take a moment to decide on your overall budget as well as what features you wish to include. Adding storage space to this room will usually be the first item on many folk’s list and might be a lot easier than you think when you make sure to utilize the vertical space in the room. As you are planning your project it will be worthwhile to consider the need for lights in the various parts of the room. It is essential that you have enough lighting above the sink and mirror for all the tasks you perform there, and also have softer lighting accessible for a soothing soak in the bathtub. One of the newest developments in bathroom renovation is employing eco-friendly “green” products like cork flooring, low-flow toilets and water saving showerheads. While redecorating your bathroom try to find items which will stand the test of time instead of merely going with the newest trends, since chances are you will not want to do it again anytime soon.
Assuming you find the above topics useful, you will also get more recommendations regarding general home improvement on these similar Internet sites. Do you want further information about insulating paint? If so, following the link to Buy Insulating Paint might be advisable. This link will take you to additional information relating to do it yourself projects. And you might have questions concerning basement remodeling ideas and will find Easy Basement Remodeling to be of value. Plus Wrapped In Duct Tape is another site that provides recommendations on duct tape, a subject which might be of interest.